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भारतीय अतिक्रमणको नालीबेलि-१:
सुस्ता कब्जा गर्ने भारतीय दाउ

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काठमाडौं, February 1, 2008 -भारतीयहरुको मिचाहा प्रबृति निक्कै पुरानो हो। साउथ एशियाको ठुल्दाइ भारतलाई नेपालको एक चोक्‍टा जमिन किन चाहियो, बुझी नसक्नु छ। पश्चिममा काङगडा र पूर्वमा तिस्टा अनी नालापानि-यी सबै एक जमानाका नेपाली भुमी हुन्‌।
कालापानीदेखी सुस्तासम्म भारतीय अतिक्रमणका पछील्ला हर्कत हुन्‌। २०६२ साल देखी सुस्तामा भारतीय सेनाले आतंक मच्चाउन लागेको हो। अहिलेसम्मै पनि एक नेपालीलाई गत पुष महिनामा उनकै खेतीबाट पक्राउ गरी भारतीय जेलमा थुनिएकै छ। तर नेपाल सरकार भने यस बिषयमा सम्बेदनशील भएर लाग्न सकेको छैन। हाम्रा सहकर्मी सम्पादक सिताराम बरालको बिश्लेशण र रिपोटं पढ्नुहोस्:

यो लेख  PDF फाइलमा पढ्न यहाँ क्लिक गर्नुहोस्
यो लेख पढ्न तपाईंको कम्प्युटरमा प्रीती फन्ट हुनु पर्छ। प्रीती फन्ट डाउनलोड गर्न यहाँ क्लिक गर्नुहोस्। तेस पछी तपाईंको कम्प्युटरको 'C' ड्राइव मा भएको फन्ट फोल्डरमा Save शेभ गर्नुहोस्। PDF फाइल पढ्न Acrobat Reader चहिन्छ्, यदि छैन भने फ्री डाउनलोडको लागि यहाँ

g]kfnL xfdL /xf}+nf sxf“ g]kfn} g/x] .

;u/ xfd|F] r'lnG5 sxf“ lxdfn} g/x] ..

wGg, xfd|F] lxdfndfly s;}n] cf“vf uf8\g ;s]sf] 5}g . To;}n] ljZjsf] ;jf{]Rr lzv/ ;u/dfyf clxn]klg g]kfnleq /x]/ r'lnPsf] r'lno} 5 . ;u/dfyfn] xfdL g]kfnsf] zfgklg r'NofPsf] 5 . of] ToxL ;u/dfyf xf], h;n] xfdL g]kfnLnfO{ …ljZjsf] ;jf{]Rr lzv/ ePsf] g]kfnÚ eGg] b]zsf uf}/jzfnL afl;Gbfsf ?kdf ljZjel/ lrgfPsf] 5 . olb g]kfn gfdsf] xfd|F] Kof/f] dft[e"ld g} g/x]sf] eP ;u/dfyf xfdL;“u x'“b}df ;u/dfyfsf] b]z g]kfnsf afl;Gbf eGg] uf}/j xfdLn] k|fKt ug{ ;SYof}+ †   

sljj/ dfwj l3ld/]sf] pk/f]Qm uLtdf elgPh:t}, hlta]nf xfdL;“u g]kfn /xg]5, Tolta]nf;Dd xfd|F] ;fydf /xg]5 ;u/dfyfklg . t/ b'vsf] s'/f, ;u/dfyftkm{ cyf{t\ pQ/lt/ xfd|F] b]z ;'/lIFt ePklg blIf0flt/ eg] xfd|F] b]zsf] ;Ldfgf cem} ldlr+b}5 . /, ;'uf}nL ;lGwn] xfd|F] b]zsf] ;Ldf :yfoL?kn] lgwf{/0f u/]klg b]z ;f“3'l/g] qmd cem} hf/L 5 . ;Ldf ldlr+bf–ldlr+bf gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] k"jL{ IF]qsf] Pp6f l;+uf] g]kfnsf] uflj;sf] cl:tTj g} olta]nf ;dfKt x'g} nfu]sf] 5 . of] b'vb syf ToxL ;':tfsf] xf]], ef/t4f/f ePsf] ;Ldf cltqmd0fsf sf/0f cfÏg} hGde"lddf a:g g;lsg] l:ylt pTkGg ;':tfsf $ bh{g g]kfnL gful/sx? sf7df8f}+ cfOk'u]sf 5g\ . t/, g]kfnL ;Ldf ldlrPsf] ;Da]bgzLn ljifon] ;Qfdf a:g]x?nfO{ ;Da]bgzLn agfpg ;s]sf] b]lvPsf] 5}g .

;':tfsf] ;':s]/f]

k~rfotsfndfklg ;':tfdf ePsf] ef/tLo cltqmd0fsf af/]df cfjfh gp7]sf xf]Ogg\ . lj;+ @)#) sf] bzsdf emfkfsf] dx]zk'/, Onfdsf] dfg]e~HofË / gjnk/f;Lsf] ;':tfdf ePsf] ef/tLo kIfn] u/]sf] ;Ldf cltqmd0fsf] lj/f]wdf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] u/]sf] cfGbf]ngn] /fi6«JofkL ?k lnPsf] lyof] . t/, ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgfkl5 /fli6«otfsf] d'4f sdhf]/ x'“b} uof] . ldlrPsf ;Ldfx?af/] kof{Kt cfjfh p7]gg\ . ljBfyL{x?klg /fli6«otf eGbf /fhgLlts d'2fdf w]/} s]lGb|t x'g yfn] . b]zsf] /fhgLltklg cl:y/ x'“b} uof] . To;}n], oxL l:yltsf] df}sf 5f]k]/ ef/tLox?n] km]l/ ;':tfdfly cltqmd0f ;'? u/] .  

ef/tLo kIF4f/f k6s k6s ;':tfdfly ePsf] cltqmd0fdWo] o;k6ssf] cltqmd0f ;a}eGbf ;Da]bgzLn b]lvPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] tLg jif{cl3b]lv of]hgfa4 9+un] cltqmd0f ;'? u/]sf lyP . g]kfndf al9/x]sf] dfcf]jfbL zlQmaf6 ef/tLo ;Ldf IF]qnfO{ hf]ufpg] eGb} ;LdfIF]qdf ef/tn] ef/tLo ;;:q kmf}h …P;P;jLÚ /fVg] eGof] . sf/0f dfcf]jfbLsf] lj:tf/ b]vfOPklg ;doqmddf …P;P;jLÚ sf] ;Ldf IF]qdf pkl:ylt g]kfnL ;Ldf ldRg xf] eGg] s'/f ;':tfdf ePsf] cltqmd0fn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . @)^) r}qb]lv ;':tf glhs} e}+;fnf]6gdf ef/tn] …P;P;jLÚ t}gfy u/]sf] lyof] .

Photo: d+;L/sf] klxnf] xKtf ef/t4f/f ldlrPsf] ;':tfdf :jf:YodGqL lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]n;lxt ;Ldfk|lt hfu?s g]kfnL 6f]nL . kf]v/]n ;':tfdf k'Ug] klxnf] g]kfnL dGqL x'g\ .

…P;P;jLÚ sf] t}gfyLnuQ} @)^@ h]7b]lv ef/tn] ;':tfdf cltqmd0f yflnxfNof] . g]kfnLx?n] nufPsf] v]tLafnL gi6 ug{], gi6 gul/Psf afnL kfSg] a]nfdf ef/tLox?n] n}hfg] / of] sfo{df …P;P;jLÚ n] cltqmd0fsf/L ef/tLox?nfO{ v'n]cfd ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] . Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] cWoog 6f]nLn] ;':tfdf ePsf] ef/tLo cltqmd0f af/]df t}of/ kf/]sf] Ps k|lta]bg cg';f/, ef/tLo kIfn] o;/L sl/j !^ xhf/ x]S6/ hdLg cltqmd0f u/]sf] 5 . ;':tf arfp cleofg gjnk/f;Ln] eg] Tof] eGbf al9 e"ld ef/tLo kIFaf6 cltqmldt ePsf] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . cleofgsf cg';f/, ef/tLo kIFaf6 @! xhf/ x]S6/ eGbf al9 e"ld cltqmldt ePsf] 5 . ;':tf IF]qsf] cWoog ug{] hfg] qmddf Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] 6f]nL ut k'if ( ut] ;':tf k'Ubf g]kfnL ljwfos 6f]nL lj?4 …P;P;jLÚ of]hgfa4 ?kn] …kf]lh;gÚ df a;]/ ;+;bLo 6f]nL / Toxf“sf g]kfnLnfO{ cft+lst kfg{ vf]h]sf]klg k|lta]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

hfgsf/L cg';f/, ut ebf} !# ut] cfÏgf] af/Lsf] pv' sfl6/x]sf a]nf …P;P;jLÚ n] ;':tfjf;L /fdlbg]z e/nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof], hf] clxn]klg ljxf/sf] h]ndf aGbL hLjg latfO/x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL e"ld cltqmd0f, /fdlbg]z e/sf] lu/Ïtf/Llj?4 cfjfh / ;':tf IF]qsf] ;Ldf ;j{] ug'{kg{] dfu ;lxt cfGbf]ng u/]sf cu'jfx?nfO{ ef/tLo kIFn] clxn]klg tf/f] agfO/x]s]f 5 . g]kfnL e"ld cltqmd0f ug{] / :yfgLojf;LnfO{ kqmg], b'Mv lbg] / v]b\g] u/]kl5 ;':tfjf;Lx?n] ;'?df To;sf] k|ltsf/ u/] . t/, ef/tLo kIfn] kmf}hsf] ;xf/f lnof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfÏgf gful/ssf] ;'/IFfsfnflu s'g} k|efjsf/L sbd rfNg ;s]g . To;kl5 ;':tfjf;Lx?sf] cufl8 ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f ug{ sf7df8f}+ cfpg] pkfoafx]s s'g} ljsNk af“sL /x]g .

o;} qmddf ;/sf/;“u cfÏgf dfux? /fVg ;':tfaf6 sl/j $ bh{g gful/sx?;lxtsf] 6f]nL ut k'if !* ut] sf7df8f}+ cfOk'u]sf] lyof] . ;':tf arfp cleofg gjnk/f;Lsf ;+of]hs uf]kfn u'?Ësf cg';f/, t'?Gt ;Ldf ;j{] u/L ;':tf arfpg] / ;':tfjf;L g]kfnLx?sf] hLpwgsf] ;'/IFf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ug'{kg{] dfu;lxt of] 6f]nL sf7df8f}+ cfPsf] xf] . 6f]nLdf %) hgf ;xefuL /x]sf 5g\, hf] clxn]klg sf7df8f}+ yfkfynLdf /x]sf] sfndf]rg3f6l:yt ejgdf al;/x]sf 5g\ . …;':tfdf kms{]/ hfg;Sg] l:ylt g} 5}gÚ cleofgsf ;+of]hs u'?Ë eG5g\– …cj xfdL ;':tf g]kfns} xf] eGg] :yflkt u/]/ / cfÏgf] hLp wgsf] ;'/IFf x'g] Uof/]G6L u/]/dfq kms{]g] ;f]rfO{df 5f}+ .Ú

Photo: sfndf]rg3f6l:yt ejgdf ;':tf arfp cleofgsf ;b:ox? / g]kfnsf] /fli6«o em08f .

nfrf/ ;/sf/

k'if !^ ut] ;':tf 5f8L !* ut] sf7df8f}+ cfOk'u]sf] ;f] cleofgsf ;b:ox? ljut Ps dlxgfb]lv sfndf]rg3f6df /x]sf] hL0f{ ejgdf b'vb hLjg latfO/x]sf 5g\ . glhs} /x]sf] kmf]xf]/ jfudltsf] uGw / sf7df8f}+sf] lr;f]n] pgLx?sf] :jf:Yo lbgk|ltlbg gfh's agfO/x]sf] 5 . pgLx?;“u kof{Kt vfg] s'/f / cf]9\g] cf]5\ofpg] sk8f ;d]t 5}gg\ . hf8f]sf sf/0f, ;f] cleofgdf ;l/s e} sf7df8f}+ cfPsf /fdfgGb rdf/sf] lr;f]sf ut k'if @& ut] lgwg eof] . of] l:yltsfaLrklg pgLx? slxn] ;':tf arfpg dfu ub{} sf7df8f}+sf ;8sdf k|bz{g ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] slxn] 8]lnu];g u} ;/sf/sf] Wofg cfsif{0f ug{] k|oTg ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/, ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g ;s]sf] b]lv+Gg .

Photo:  sfndf]rg 3f6l:yt kmf]xf]/ afudlt gbL lsgf/df vfgf ksfp�b} ;':tf arfp cleofgsf ;b:ox? . pgLx?sf] Ps dlxgfb]lv sf7df8f}+df o;}u/L a;]sf 5g\ .

;':tfsf] af/]df Wofgfsif{0f ug{ cleofgsf ;b:ox?n] …/fi6«fWoIFÚ sf] e"ldsf;d]t lgjf{x ul//x]sf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf;“u e]6\g] k|of; ljut Ps dlxgfb]lv ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/, e]6 lbOPsf] 5}g, sf]O/fnfsf] :jf:Yosf sf/0f e]6\g g;Sg] hjfkm afn'jf6f/sf xtf{stf{x?n] lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfnfO{ e]6L cfÏgf] hLpwgsf] /IFf ug{sf nflu xf/u'xf/ ug]{ pgLx?sf] of]hgfklg em08} c;kmn ePsf] lyof] . u[xdGqLn] e]6\g grfx]klg k'if !$ ut] pgLx?n] u[xdGqLnfO{ e]6]/} 5f8] . t/, u[xdGqL l;6f}nf …;':tf ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{] lhDdf k//fi6« dGqfnosf] xf]Ú eGb} pDsg vf]h] .

To;cl3, sf7df8f}+ cfPnuQ} k'if @$ ut] k//fi6«dGqL zxfgf k|wfg;“u e]6L ;d:ofaf/] cjut u/fPsf lyP . cfkm"x?n] ;':tf g]kfns} xf] eGg] k|df0f;lxtsf sfuhft ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] / To;}sf cfwf/df ef/t;“u s'/fsfgL ug{ eg]klg ;/sf/n] s'/f gu/]sf] ;':tf arfp cleofgsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] cf/f]k 5 . s]xL lbg cl3 Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] Pp6f a}7sdf k//fi6«dGqL k|wfgn] ;':tfdf ef/tn] g]kfnL ;Ldf cltqmd0f u/]sf] eGbf ef/t l/;fpg] ePsfn] cltqmd0f ePsf] geGg cfu|x u/]sL lyOg\ . ef/t l/;fpg] oxL 8/sf sf/0f ;/sf/ ;':tfsf ljifodf c8fg /fVg] 8/fO/x]sf] k|ltt x'G5 .

lgZro g} ;':tf ;Ldf ljjfb b'O{ b]zjLrsf] l4kIFLo dfldnf xf] . ef/tn] ;':tfnfO{ cfÏgf] xf] eGb} cltqmd0f u/]sf] xf] . To;}n] of] ljjfb ;N6\ofpg b'O{b]zaLr pRr:t/Lo uDeL/ jftf{sf] h?/t 5 . t/, To;cl3 g]kfn ;/sf/n] Toxf“ /x]sf cfÏgf gful/sx?sf] ;'/IFfsf] Joj:yf eg] ug'{kg{] xf] . ;fy} jftf{cl3 ;/sf/n] ;':tf g]kfns} xf] eGg] ljifodf c? al9 k|df0f h'6fpg k|oTg ug'{k5{ . t/, yk k|df0fsf] vf]hL xf];\ jf ;':tfjf;L cfÏgf gful/sx?sf] hLp wgsf] ;'/IFf ug{] dfldnfdf xf];\, ;/sf/ lgs} pbfl;g / ;Da]bgxLg b]lvPsf] 5 . ;':tfdf a:g} g;Sg] l:ylt pTkGg ePkl5 ;'/IFf ;d]tsf] dfu ub{} sf7df8f}+ cFPsf pgLx?nfO{ ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"t u/L ;':tf kmsf{pg] tkm{ ;/sf/n] s'g} sbd rfn]sf] 5}g .

hfgsf/L cg';f/, ;Ldfsf] ;j{] / zflGt ;'/Iff Joj:yfsf] Uof/]G6L ge} ;':tf gkms{g] atfPsf cleofgsf ;b:ox?n] sf7df8f}+ a;fO{+sf] qmddf cfj:os kg{] Go"gtd vr{ / cf}ifwf]krf/sf] Joj:yfsfnflu u[xdGqL;“u cfu|x;d]t u/]sf lyP . pgLx?n] dfu} gu/]klg ;/sf/ cfkm}n] of] ;xof]u lbg'kYof{] . t/, df3 !$ sf] e]6df u[xdGqL l;6f}nfn] sf7df8f}+ cfO{ wgF{ al;/x]sf ;':tfjf;Lx?nfO{ …r'gfjL cfrf/ ;+lxt nfu" ePsfn] cfly{s ;xof]u lbg gldNg]Ú u}/lhDd]jf/ hjfkm lbP . …o";P;g]kfn cgnfO{g 86 sdÚ ;“usf] s'/fsfgLsf qmddf u[xdGqL l;6f}nfsf] ;Da]bgxLg / u}/lhDd]jf/ hjfkmk|lt cleofgsf ;+of]hs u'?Ën] cfqmf]; o;/L cfqmf]; kf]v]– …;f+;bx?nfO{ r'gfjsf] d'vdf !)–!) nfv lbg ;/sf/nfO{ r'gfjsf] cfrf/ ;+lxt nfUb}g . /fi6«sf] ;Ldf hf]ufpg vf]Hg] g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;xof]u ubf{ cfrf/ ;+lxt nfU5 eg]kl5 ;/sf/sf] lgot s] /x]5 eGg] xfdLn] a'em]sf 5f}+ .

lrl;+b}5 ;DaGw

g]kfnL e"ld ;':tfnfO{ cltqmd0fdfq xf]Og, ljlwjt cfÏgf] e"efudf ldnfpg] lgot ef/tsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu p;n] ;':tfjf;L g]kfnLdfly ef/tLo u'08fx?;d]t k|of]u u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . lsgeg] ;Ldfgfsf jf:tljs /IFs eg]sf ;Ldfgfdf a;f]af; ug{] g]kfnLx? x'g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ;LdfIF]qaf6 lj:tflkt u/]dfdfq Toxf“ cltqmd0f ug{ p;nfO{ ;lhnf] k5{ . ef/tLo :yfgLo u'08fx?nfO{ cl3 ;f/L g]kfnLdfly cltqmd0f ug{] / g]kfnLx?n] k|ltsf/ u/]df :yfgLojf;L g]kfnLx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf cf/f]k nufp“b} …P;P;jLÚ sf] ;xof]udf bdg ug{] ef/tsf] gLlt /x]sf] lj:tflkt g]kfnLx?n] cg'e"t u/]sf 5g\ .

oxL k'if (, !) / !! ut] ef/tsf] gof“lbNnLdf ePsf] b'O{ b]zLo ;x;lrj :t/sf] ;'/IFf a}7skl5 ;':tf g]kfns} xf] eGg] kIFdf ePsf cleofgx? ef/tlj/f]wL ePsf] eGb} ef/tn] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt t}of/ kf/]sf] lyof] . ;':tf IF]qdf Ps dlxgf cl3 dfcf]jfbL ;Da4 …jfO;LPnÚ n] ;Ldf hfu/0f cleofg cGtu{t k|bz{g u/]sf] lyof] . t/, g]kfnL clwsf/Lx?n] ;':tf g]kfns} ePsf] / …jfO;LPnÚ k|bz{g g]kfnL IF]qd} ePsf] eGb} ef/tn] t}of/ kf/]sf] ;+o'Qm lj1lKtsf] d:of}bfnfO{ a}wflgstf lbg c:jLsf/ u/] . g]kfnL kIF ;xdt gePkl5 ;+o'Qm lj1lKtdf x:tfIf/ g} x'g ;s]g . /, a}7s TolQs} 6'lª\uof] .

ef/tn] g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;':tfsf] ;DaGwdf cfÏgf] bfjL k|:t't gug{ ck|ToIF ?kn] wDSofpg] u/]sf] >F]tx? atfp“5g\ . k//fi6«dGqL zfxgf k|wfg;“usf] k'if @$ sf] e]6df ;':tfjf;Lx?n] Toxf“ -;':tfdf_ g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{ /fVg cfu|x u/]sf lyP . g]kfnL e"ld ePsfn] Toxf“ ;z:q k|x/L /fVg'kg{] kIFdf cfkm"klg /x]sf] eGb} k//fi6«dGqL k|wfgn] ;':tfjf;Lx?;“u P]Soj4tf hgfPsL lyOg\ . of] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 ef/tLo kIfn] cfklQ hgfPsf] atfOG5 . k//fi6« dGqfno >F]tn] hfgsf/L u/fP cg';f/, …;':tfdf g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{ /fVg] eGg] egfO{sf] cf;o s] xf] <Ú eGb} ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;n] cgf}krfl/s ?kn] hfgsf/L dfUg] u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfn–ef/taLrsf] ;DaGw x]bf{ aflx/L ?kdf of] ;fdfGo g} b]lvG5 olta]nf . t/, ;':tf ljjfbsf sf/0f of] uDeL/ df]8df k'u]sf] 5 . ef/tn] s'g}klg xfntdf ;':tf g5f8\g] cfÏgf] dgl:ylt k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 eg] g]kfnklg cfÏgf] cv08 e"ld ePsfn] ;':tf 5f8\g] dgl:yltdf 5}g . ljjflbt %* dWo] clwsf+; :yfgsf ;Ldf ljjfbx? b'O{ b]zaLrsf k|Fljlws ;ldltx?n] ;N6\ofO;s]sf 5g\ . …l;km{ sfnfkfgL / ;':tfaLrsf] ljjfbdfq ;lN6g ;s]sf] 5}g, o;}af6klg ;':tf ljjfbsf] ufDeLo{tf k|i6 x'G5Ú k//fi6« dGqfnosf Ps clwsf/L eG5g\– …olb g]kfndf /fhgLlts cl:y/tf al9/x\of] / /fhgLlts l:ylt sdhf]/ ePsfa]nf x'g] jftf{df g]kfnL kIFn] c8fg lng ;s]g eg] ;':tf u'Dg ;S5 .Ú

x]g{ ge'Ng'xf];\ cfufdL  xKtf, ;':tf ljjfbsf] P]ltxfl;s gfnLa]nL:

– /fhf dx]Gb|sf] kfnfdf ;':tf ef/tnfO{ lbP/ g]kfnn] ef/tLo /S;f}n lng vf]lhPsf] lyof] .

– ;':tfdf ;Ldf ;j{] ug{ uPsf Ps g]kfnL clwsf/LnfO{ kqmfp u/L ef/tn] y'g]sf] lyof] .

– ;':tf ljjfbsf qmddf /f0ff kl/jf/sf Ps ;b:o ;':tfd ePsf] eL8Gtdf dfl/Psf lyP .

February 1, 2008, Kathmandu
सिताराम बराल जन आस्था साप्ताहिकका सहसम्पादक हुन्‌।