h:tf] ls, dfcf]jfbLsf jl/i7 g]tf ;LkL uh'/]n -uf}/j_ n] e]nf ;lsPnuQ} eg]sf 5g\– …u0ftflGqs gof“ g]kfnsf] k|yd /fi6«kltsf ?kdf cWoIF k|r08nfO{ cfd hgtfdfem k|:tfljt ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . gof“ g]kfnsf] k|yd /fi6«klt sd/]8 k|r08 eGg] gf/fsf ;fy kf6L{n] r'gfjL cleofg ;'? ug{]5 .Ú dfcf]jfbL ;Da4 n]vsx?n] k|:tfljt /fi6«klt k|r08sf] kIFdf snd rnfpg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . …k|r08 g} gof“ g]kfnsf] :jKgb|i6f xf], c? g]tfx? ;kgfxLg g]tfx? x'g\, pgLx? g]kfnL hgtfsf] g]tf aGg ;Sb}gg\Ú ljwfos ;d]t /x]sf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|Lo ;b:o nf]s]Gb| lji6 du/n] n]v]sf 5g\–…hgtfn] cfkm"n] vf]h]sf] g]tfsf] ?kdf k|r08nfO{ kfPsf 5g\, To;}n] xfdLn] pxf“nfO{ gof“ u0ftflGqs g]kfnsf] klxnf] /fi6«kltsf] ?kdf k|:tfj u/]sf xf}+ .Ú

o;cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] zLif{ g]t[Tj txsf s'g}klg g]tfn] /fhsLo kbsf] lhDd]jf/L glng] gLlt lnPsf] lyof] . )^@ c;f]hdf ?s'dsf] r'gjfËdf ;DkGg kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf k|r08n] k]z u/]sf] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bgdf of] gLlt pNn]v lyof] . bf]>f] k':tfsf g]t[TjnfO{ /fhsLo lhDd]jf/L ;'Dkg] / zLif{ g]t[Tjn] kf6L{ lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNb} /fhsLo lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg]x?nfO{ dfu{lgb{]z ug{] r'gjfË a}7ssf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj Ps} JolQmsf] xftdf ;'Dk“bf ;f]leot ;+3nufot k"jL{ o"/f]ksf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / zf;gdf ljs[lt cfPsf] / ;fDojfbL ;Qf 9Ng k'u]sf] ljZn]if0f ub{} dfcf]jfbLn] of] gLlt cl3 ;f/]sf] lyof] .

oxL gLlt adf]lhd dfcf]jfbLn] bf]>f] k':tfsf zLif{ g]tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ ;/sf/df kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 g]t[Tj ug{ k7fPsf] xf] . t/, dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ e"ldut /fhgLlt Tofu]/ v'Nnf /fhgLltdf cfof] / cWoIf k|r08sf] h'g JolQmTj b]vf k¥of], To;kl5 dfcf]jfbLn] pgnfO{ /fi6«kltsf] ?kdf k|:t't ug{] ;f]rfO{ agFPsf] xf] . v'Nnf /fhgLltdf cfPsf] s]xL dlxgfkl5 g} k|r08 cfkm}n]klg cfkm" /fi6«klt aGg rfx]sf] cleJolQm lbPsf lbP . )^$ c;f/df ef/tsf] gof“lbNnLdf ;DkGg …b ln8/l;k ;ld6Ú efu lng uPsf] cj;/ kf/]/ cd]l/sL 6]lnlehg Rofgn …;LPgPgÚ sf] ef/tL ;+:s/0f …cfOjLgÚ 6]lnlehg Rofgnsf s/g yfk/nfO{ lbPsf] cGtjf{tf{df k|r08n] eg]sf lyP–…dfcf]jfbL kf6L{n] r'gfjdf ax'dt NofPkl5 kf“r jif{sfnflu Ps k6s /fi6«klt x'g] OR5f 5 . t/,;“w}sfnflu /fi6«klt aGg] OR5f eg] 5}g .Ú

…5lanfn×Ú sf] 5la

@)^# c;f/ @ ut] k|d lgjf; afn'jf6f/df jftf{sfnflu cfPsfa]nf cgfo; afn'jf6f/d} kqsf/ ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u/L ;fj{hlgs ePotf k|r08 k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfkl5 g]kfnL /fhgLltsf ;a}eGbf k|efjL g]tfsf] ?kdf 5fpg] g]tfsf] ?kdf ulgPsf 5g\ . 6]lnlehg / k|]; cGtjf{tf{qmddf ha !) jif{] hgo'4df !# xhf/ dfl/Psf] / df8L PDa'; 36gfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] tkm{af6 #* hgf 3fOt] ePsf] k|;Ë p7\5, k|r08 cfkm} ;Da]bgzLn ag]/ ?g] u/]sf 5g\ . pgnfO{ g]kfnL hgdfg;n] Pp6f ;Da]bgzLn g]tfsf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ug{ yfn]sf] 5 .

%) jif{ gfl3;s]sf pgL o'jf k+lQmaf6klg ?rfOPsf g]tf x'g\ . g]kfnL wlt{df ;a}eGbf al9 /fi6«jfbsf] gf/f p/fn]klg pgL bf}/f–;'?jfnsf] ;f6f] ;6{ kfOG6df b]lvg] u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] pgsf] …df]8/]6Ú 5lj k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . o'jfx?n] skfn ldnfpg nufpg] …h]nÚ nufP/ ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf hfg' k|r08sf] ?lrsf] ljifo xf] . afn'jf6f/df klxnf] k6s em'lNs+bf k|r08n];d]t skfndf …h]nÚ nufPsf] b]lvPkl5 sf7df8f}+sf] ahf/df …h]nÚ sf] laqmL JxfQ} a9]sf] rrf{ rn]sf] lyof] . o'jf k+lQmsf ?lrsf sk8f / s:d]l6s ;fdfu|Lx? g} k|r08n] k|of]u ubf{ o'jfx?sf] lbn lhTg ;kmn b]lvG5g\ k|r08 . slt;Dd eg], ut c;f/df Pp6f cGtjf{tf{df gflos >[hgf a:g]tn] eg]sL lyOg\– …dnfO{ k|r08sf] AolQmTj dg k5{, pgL of] b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL / /fi6«klt ePsf] b]Vg rfxG5' .Ú

o'jf k':tfsf nf]slk|o oL g]tf olta]nf k|f}9 k':tfsf] dg lhTgklg of]hgfa4 ?kn] nfu]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] k|F}9 k':tf wd{–;+:s[ltdf clns al9 ;Da]bgzLn b]lvG5 . !) jif{] hgo'4df dfcf]jfbLsf] 5lj gs/fTds aGg'sf] sf/0f wd{;+:s[ltdflysf] pgLx?sf] cfqmd0f lyof] . o;nfO{ ;'wfg{] k|oTg k|r08 ub{}5g\ . df3sf] klxnf] xKtf cfÏgf Psdfq 5f]/f k|sfzsf] ljx] pgn] gof“ kf/fn] u/] . kf]v/fdf k|sfzsf] ljx] ljz'4 hgjfbL kf/fn] dfq} ul/Pg . a?, Toxf“ g]kfnL wd{;+:s[ltklg ld;fOof] . k|r08 cfkm}+n] …sf:sLsf sfd/]8Ú x?nfO{ k~r]afhfklg dufpg nufP . /, …a]x'nfsf] afa'Ú ag]/ pgL k~r]afhfsf] tfndf gfr] .

g]kfnL kl/j]zdf ;j{lk|o g]tf x'g rflxg] u'0f x'g\– cfsif{s aSt[Tjsnf, ts{zlQm, cfsif{s cg'xf/, c?sf] s'/f ;'Gg;Sg] afgL, nrsbf/ x'g;Sg] IFdtf . sl/j b'O{ jif{cl3 ;fj{hlgs ePotf c? g]tfsf t'ngfdf oL u'0f ;a}eGbf al9 k|r08df b]lvPsf] 5 . k'if #) ut] v'Nnf d~rdf ePsf] ;efdf ;a}eGbf w]/} tfnL kfpg] aQmf pg} eP . ;+ljwfg ;ef clxn] dfcf]jfbLdfq xf]Og, b]zs} Ph]08f ag]sf] pg}sf sf/0fn] xf] . clg pgsf] cg'xf/df 5'6\6} cfsif{0f b]lvG5, pgsf] h'“ufsf] sf7df8f}+sf] y'k|} cwj}+z] dlxnfx? tfl/v u5{g\ . pgL afn'jf6f/df klxnf]rf]l6 ;fj{hlgs x'“bf pgsf] h'“ufsf] h'g :6fOn lyof], sf7df8f}+ zx/sf y'k|} cwj}+z] ljjflxtfx?n] pgsf] tfl/km u/]/ Tof] xKtf latfPsf lyP .

hxf“;Dd pgsf] nrs :jefjsf] s'/f xf], /fhgLltzf:qL 8f= nf]s/fh a/fn eG5g\– …pgn] ;Demf}tf u/]/ g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ cu|udgsf] h'g lbzfdf 8f]¥ofPsf 5g\, o;n] pgsf] nrs :jefjnfO{ b]vfPsf] 5 . emu8fdfq} u/]/ uPsf] eP dfcf]jfbLsfnflu y'k|} 7fp“ lyP . t/ k|r08n] To;f] u/]gg\ . o;sf] ;6\6f k|r08n] cfÏgf] #) xhf/ kmf}hnfO{ …SofG6f]gd]G6Ú df /fv]/ g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ oxf“;Dd NofOk'¥ofP . o;df k|d sf]O/fnf nufot c?sf]klg e"ldsf t xf]nf . t/ ;a}eGbf 7"nf] e"ldsf t pgsf] nrs x'g;Sg] afgLn] v]n]sf] 5 .Ú

k|r08sf cju'0fklg 5g\ . pgL ljrf/ gu/L af]Ng] g]kfnL g]tfsf] ?kdf ulgPsf 5g\ . klxnf] rf]l6 v'Nnfd~rdf ;fj{hlgs ;Daf]wg ubf{ pgn] ;Dk"0f{ ;]gfnfO{ anfTsf/L eg] . o;n] pgnfO{ pgs} hLjgdf ;a}eGbf w]/} cfnf]lrt agfof] . kl5 pgn] of] egfO{ lkmtf{ lnP . cGtl/d Joj:yflksfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] tkm{af6 dgf]lgt :jtGq ljwfos xl/ /f]sf eG5g\– …af]Ng] s'/fdf k|r08n] k|d sf]O/fnfaf6 l;Sg h?/L 5 . sf]O/fnf xTklQ af]lnxfNb}gg\ . t/, k|r08 af]Ng] s'/fdf Wofg k'¥ofpGgg\ . ljjfbf:kb s'/fdf af]lnxfNg] xf]Og, …l/hj{Ú a:g ;Sg'k5{ .Ú

k|r08– nf]slk|otfsf] s;Ldf

o;/L s]xL sdL sdhf]/Lsf afah'b k|r08n] kf6L{leqdfq xf]Og, kf6L{aflx/sf a'l4hLjLx?sf]klg ;dy{g kfpg ;kmntf k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;f7L jif{ eGbf nfdf] ;+3if{do /fhgLlts hLjg / aof]a[4 cj:yfsf sf/0fklg pgL nf]slk|otfsf] lzv/df /xg' :jefljs xf] . t/, To;kl5sf] :yfg @ jif{cl3;Dd h+undf a;L cfÏgf] g]t[Tjsf sl/j @) xhf/ …nfn ;]gfÚ x?sf] kl/rfng4f/f g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ?kfGt/0fdf lg0ff{os e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf oL dfcf]jfbL g]tfn] kfPsf 5g\ .

cl3Nnf] -@)^#_ ebf}df …af];Ú gfds Ps klqsfn] g]kfnL /fhg]tfx?dWo] sf] slt nf]slk|o 5 eGg] ljifodf dt ;j{]IF0f u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] ;j{]If0fdf k|r08 ;a}eGbf cl3 b]lvPsf lyP . To;kl5sf] :yfg k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] lyof] . /, Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfn t]>f] :yfgdf lyP . To; nuQ} cGgk"0f{ kf]i6 b}lgsn]klg @)^# d+;L/df g]kfnL g]tfx?k|lt hgtfsf] slt ljZjf; /x]5 eGg] a'‰g dt ;j{]IF0f u/]sf] lyof] . d+;L/ @# b]lv k'if @* ;Dd b]zsf %& lhNnfsf ( xhf/ ^ ;o @( hgf ;xefuLaLr ul/Psf] ;j{]IF0fdf k|d sf]O/fnfk|lt $& k|lt;tn] ljZjf; hfx]/ u/]sf lyP eg] k|r08k|lt $! k|lt;tn] . qmdzM dfcf]jfbLsf 8f= afa'/fd e6/fO{n] #& k|lt;t, Pdfn]sf dfwj g]kfnn] #^ k|lt;t, sf+u|];sf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] @@ k|lt;tdfq dt kfPsf lyP . o;}u/L k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf sf]O/fnfnfO{ $) / k|r08nfO{ #& k|lt;tn] b]Vg rfx]sf lyP .

of] ;j]{If0fn] s] b]vfp“5 eg], nf]slk|otfsf] b[li6n] sf]O/fnfkl5sf lglj{sNk g]tf x'g\– k|r08 . sf]O/fnf …8f“8fdflysf] h'gÚ e};s]sf 5g\ . nf]slk|otfsf] s;Ln] sf]O/fnfkl5 pgsf] :yfg k|r08n] lng;Sg] l:ylt b]lvPsf] 5 . nf]slk|otfsf] s;Ldf /fv]/ x]bf{, pgsf] ;a}eGbf ;jn kIF s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg], pgL o'jfx?4f/f ;jf{lws ?rfOPsf g]tfx?sf] k+lQmdf k/]sf 5g\ . cjsf] /fhgLltdf o'jfx? g} lg0ff{os x'g\ . ;f] dt ;j{]If0fdf !*–@( pd]/ ;d"xsf o'jfdWo] $* k|lt;t o'jfn] k|d sf]O/fnfsf] kIFdf ljZjf; hfx]/ u/]sf lyP eg] k|r08k|lt ljZjf; ug{]x?sf] ;+Vofklg TolQs} cyf{t\ $* k|lt;t g} lyof] . $# k|lt;tn] dfcf]jfbL g]tf e6/fO{k|lt ljZjf; bzf{Psf] lyof] / ;+u7gfTds ?kn] ;a}eGbf alnof] e}sgklg Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfnk|lt hDdf #* k|lt;tsf]dfq ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ ;s]sf lyP .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;lhnf] s] 5 eg], c? ;a} kf6L{df g]t[Tjsfnflu ljjfb 5, t/ dfcf]jfbLdf k|r08sf] ljsNk b]lvPsf 5|}gg\ . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfkl5 g]t[Tjsfnflu sf+u|];df ;a}eGbf al9 xf]8 x'g] b]lvG5 . sf]O/fnfsf] pQ/flwsf/ s;n] ;DxfNg] eGg]df z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, /fdrGb| kf}8]n / ;'zLn sf]O/fnfaLr xf]8 5 . tLg} g]tf cfk"mnfO{ csf{ eGbf sd zlQzfnL 7fGb}gg\, b'ZdgLklg plQs} 5 . kf6L{ Pstf ePklg sf+u|];sf oL tLg g]tf s'g}klg ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf Ps;fy b]lvPsf 5}}gg\ . ptf, oL tLg}nfO{ r'gf}lt lbg]u/L k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] cfÏgf] pQ/flwsf/Lsf] ?kdf 5f]/L ;'hftfnfO{ cl3 ;fl/;s]sf 5g\– k|wfgdGqL sfof{no x]g{]u/L ljgf ljefuLo dGqLsf] ?kdf . o;n] sf+u|];df csf{] /8fsf] l;h{gf ug{] b]lvPsf] 5 .